12 Stormy Frontiers and the Release of Special Offers
In fact, China at that time was not the two issues of southern Tibet and Outer Mongolia, which keyboard politicians always talked about, but the tendency of separatism appeared at the same time, Xinjiang, Tibet and Inner Mongolia.
On the Xinjiang issue
In the 1930s and 1940s, the Soviet Union tried many times to annex Xinjiang region and changed it to the "East Turkestan Soviet Socialist Franchise Republic", to which many Xinjiang nationalist and communist groups were supported and actively sought agents in Xinjiang.
In 1934, because Sheng Shicai pursued a pro-Soviet policy, after he was elected as the chairman of Xinjiang Province, he used the Soviet Union to expel Zhang Peiyuan in southern Xinjiang and Ma Zhongying in northern Xinjiang, becoming the veritable "King of Xinjiang".
In 1942, Sheng Shicai suspected that the Soviet Union attempted to overthrow the Xinjiang provincial government and split China to establish a Soviet regime, so he broke with the Soviet Union and turned to the Kuomintang. In January 1943, Sheng Shicai, in accordance with the order of the National Government, demanded that the Soviet Union withdraw its troops from Xinjiang and its organs, which was accused by the Soviet side of the Soviet side of "illegal and hatred of acts."
In 1944, Chiang Kai-shek transferred Shengshicai, who had ruled Xinjiang for ten years, and went to Chongqing to serve as Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, and sent Wu Zhong to trust the governor of Xinjiang. After Shengshicai left Xinjiang, a power vacuum appeared in Xinjiang. The ethnic issues in Xinjiang during the heyday and the deterioration of relations with the Soviet Union were exposed, and ethnic minorities in Xinjiang began to break out.
In April 1944, with the support and help of the Soviet Consulate in Yining, the "Yining Liberation Organization" was established, and the chairman was Aili Khan Tulie, a Soviet-born Uzbek.
In August 1944, Soviet Tatar expatriate Patih Morrismov organized the Gongha guerrillas to launch the "Gongha riot".
On October 7, 1944, the guerrillas captured Gongha County, and 1,600 main troops of Yining garrison were transferred to Gongha to quell the rebellion. Soviet expatriates Tieyi Ivanovic Lesken organized guerrillas in Guozigou to form a strategic response.
On November 6, 1944, with the help of the Soviet Consulate in Yining, Soviet officer Aleksandlov led his army to infiltrate into Yining from Horgos and formed a military command with the "Yining Liberation Organization". On the same day, Lesken occupied Lucaogou and cut off the Dei Highway.
On November 7, 1944, the Yining Incident broke out. Outside, the Gongha guerrillas attacked, inside, the Soviet Red Army and armed personnel responded, and the ethnic minority soldiers in the garrison mutinied.
On November 9, 1944, Cao Riling, the head of the Yining garrison, told Zhu Shaoliang that "it is called a bandit suppression, but it is actually an international war." "The bandits in the city were all naturalized people and the Tatar people, and their consulates were used as bases, and the weapons obtained were made in the Soviet Union."
On November 10, 1944, the entire city of Yining was captured. The remnants of the defenders, Han officials, and about 8,000 civilians retreated to the suburbs of the city airport, Ailinbak, and Ghost King Temple, waiting for rescue.
On November 12, 1944, the "Yining Liberation Organization" held a conference and announced the establishment of the "East Turkestan Republic" Provisional Government, with the chairman being Ailikhan Tulie, and the vice chairman including Bao Erhan and others.
On January 5, 1945, Ailikhan Tulie declared that the "East Turkestan Republic" was independent of the Republic of China.
On February 1, 1945, with the help of the Soviet Red Army, the national army captured Ailinbak. On July 31, they captured Tacheng.
During 1945, the National Government repeatedly negotiated with the Soviet government that supported the rebellion. On July 5, 1945, Chiang Kai-shek proposed at a Sino-Soviet talks: "If the Soviet government can guarantee China's territorial and administrative sovereignty over the Northeast and Xinjiang and no longer provide any support for the Communist Party of China and Xinjiang, the Chinese government will consider the Soviet Union's requirements regarding Outer Mongolia." After the meeting, Song Ziwen continued to negotiate with the Soviet Union. Stalin said that regardless of Yan'an, Xinjiang would obey Chairman Chiang's leadership. The Soviet Union only supported the National Government and could issue a statement according to the Chinese government's request and agreed to Song Ziwen's request to stop the smuggling of weapons from the Soviet Union to Xinjiang.
Subsequently, the Sino-Soviet Friendship and Alliance Treaty was signed. Immediately in September 1945, the Soviet representative Molotov and the Chinese representative Wang Shijie said in London about the "Xinjiang Ili Incident" that this incident was a temporary phenomenon and would be calmed soon. After obtaining the guarantee from the Soviet Union, Chiang Kai-shek began to express his "willing to peacefully resolve the Xinjiang issue" in public.
In October 1945, the two sides agreed to send representatives to Dihua for negotiations. Nanjing sent Zhang Zhizhong and the third districts to send a delegation composed of others. The Soviet Union also sent a representative. After half a year of negotiations, eleven peace clauses were finally formulated in April 1946, abolished the name of the "East Turkestan Republic", restored the three special zones of Yili, Tacheng and Ashan, and later established the democratic coalition government of Xinjiang Province. Some feudal forces among the senior officials of the Pro-Turkish government of the Three Districts, religious figures and pan-Turkish people were eliminated from the leadership coalition government. The Soviet Union still tried to control the Xinjiang region, and the Kuomintang army and the third districts were armed confrontation across the Manas River. It was not until 1949 that the entire Xinjiang was fully unified, and the third districts were reorganized into the Chinese People's Liberation Army."
At the same time, Inner Mongolia was in 1945, after the Soviet army sent troops to the Northeast, they occupied Inner Mongolia. Under the wings of the Soviet army, Dongmeng and Simon established governments respectively. Both governments issued declarations of independence and officially declared independence from China. The National Government was out of reach, and the CCP could not solve the Soviet Union by force for various reasons, which was very difficult. At this time, Yunze solved the big problem for the CCP. Yunze joined the Simon government with his deep Soviet background (he was a Mongolian cadre trained by the Soviet Union like Wang Ming), and through all aspects of activities,
During the chairman election, Yunze became the chairman! After Yunze took office, he did all aspects of work and soon announced the abolition of independence, which allowed the CCP to peacefully resolve the problem, but did not make the Sino-Soviet Republic turn against it. After solving the Simon issue, Yunze went from the independent government of Dongmeng to conduct arduous negotiations with the government head. After both soft and hard work, Kazakhstan and the other side finally agreed to abolish the government, and Dongmeng and Simon formed an autonomous government under a unified Chinese structure. That is why the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which was established in 1947, was established before the founding of the People's Republic of China.
The situation in Tibet is even more complicated. At that time, Tibet had Indian merchant stations, garrisons, and even some common Indian currency. In fact, India believed that it had withdrawn from Tibet during the Sino-Indian war and was very surprised that it was resolutely self-defense counterattacking China.
If you don’t check, don’t know. If you check, you will be shocked and you can’t help but take a breath of air conditioning. In Chairman Mao’s era, China’s borders were in turmoil. It is definitely not that some people stand and speak without back pain, and they cannot take back southern Tibet. Outer Mongolia is useless. So to be honest, it is much more difficult to return to Outer Mongolia at this time than the Great Leap Forward - it is only a little worse than the yield per mu of ten thousand kilograms.
At the same time, it can be seen that the Soviet Union had penetrated China at that time. Because the border between China and the Soviet Union was very long, if it turned to the United States after the founding of the People's Republic of China, as some people fantasized, then the border areas of China, which had no nuclear weapons, would inevitably have been greatly occupied by the Soviet Union and become a buffer for the two countries. Don't think that Chiang Kai-shek's concession to the Soviet Union for no reason was a brain-sickness - that is, like the inevitable price that China paid after the United States.
What's more, the United States has accepted China's investment, and it is also a castle in the air without an industrial foundation. Yugoslavia is also quite pro-Western. What's the outcome?
Because Americans will not give things directly, they will give you a large low-interest loan and then designate you to purchase in the United States. And it is a link rather than the entire industry chain, so that it will not threaten the status of the United States. It is completely different from the large-scale industrial transfer later.
The Soviet Union's aid to China was not only the equipment of several factories, but also a complete set of industrial and social things from education, scientific research, industrial technology, various supporting plans and even urban sewer design. Later, when the Soviet Union aided other countries, he learned it well. It was basically the same as the West and we undertake foreign projects today. Build factories, train personnel, and complete the turnkey. At most, a few technical consultants were left, and then join the Soviet Union's industrial chain - becoming part of the Economic and Communications industry chain.
Therefore, the Soviet Union's aid to China was very special at that time, and of course it did not mean how China owed them. The Korean War, as the leverage of the Soviet Union's aid to China, has shown that the strength of the armed Chinese people can be used as a balanced postal code between the United States and the Soviet Union.
Sorry, I posted the information again, but I can’t explain many things without posting the information clearly - after all, I am a reasonable article and I don’t popularize these common sense. Later, many people find it difficult to understand the difficulty of the chairman redeeming Outer Mongolia - and I will spoil it here that the protagonist paid a considerable price for redeeming Outer Mongolia.
Finally, I would like to complain, don’t think that posting information is not labor. In order to avoid some inexplicable river crab problems, I modified it more than ten times and used it for more than two hours - it was slower than typing.
Liu Baiyu originally thought that the meeting would continue. However, Chairman Li Desheng smiled generously: "It's past three in the morning - I think I can just stop sleeping and have breakfast - I also have to thank Comrade Bai Yu for sending so many good things - I can pay a good tribute to the Wudian Temple."
In fact, this is normal. Many revolutionary predecessors who were not in Beijing during the era of Chairman Li Desheng had a great influence - such as Shi Shuai, Gao Shan, etc. It was not something that several senior executives in Beijing could do when they thought about it. As for some people, Chairman Li Desheng, who was yy, would do whatever they wanted - it was even more outrageous.
"Yes, yes, Chairman Li Desheng. To be honest, if this plane merchant system is activated, we will lose about two kilograms immediately - if we don't be a foodie, I'm afraid we will be skin and bones one day..." Liu Baiyu said with a sad face. He had just discovered the side effects of the plane merchant system. Liu Baiyu still felt that it was a good opportunity to lose weight. When his weight dropped from 200 kilograms to 140 kilograms the most recent one - it was only the first time that the plane merchant system was activated. He was immediately scared and turned to a foodie, carrying beef jerky with him, and replenished at any time.
"If you like to eat, eat more." Chairman Li Desheng smiled and asked Premier Wu Hao to accompany Liu Baiyu. He went out with a smile, and didn't know what to do.
"Bai Yu, how old are you this year? Twenty-two or twenty-three. What kind of girlfriend do you want to find? Can you ask Sister Deng to mobilize everyone to help you?" Premier Wu Hao suddenly talked about Liu Baiyu's personal problems.
"How could I be so young? I'm twenty-eight years old, I'm just an office worker, I look young - no, I'm a passerby in this time and space, so why don't I delay the girl?" Liu Baiyu sighed, as if he refused.
"Bai Yu, it's wrong for you to say this. Whether it's Chairman Li Desheng or I, you all regard you as an important talent of our party - why are you a passerby? There is another thing you need to understand. Your main task in the future time and space is your own safety - obtaining material is the second priority compared to it - you must remember that this is also your home!"
Premier Wu Hao held Liu Baiyu's hand tightly and said loudly.
"This... OK, but Prime Minister Wu Hao criticizes me, I also want to say - I am from the Appearance Association - I can't be worse than dumping my ex-girlfriend - it would be better if it was a Russian beauty..." Liu Baiyu felt that this matter could not be vague and said without shame.
"Non-nao, as the implementer of the time travel plan, marriage is very important, let alone foreign-related marriages - but there is a lesbian who is twenty-three years old and her mother is from the Soviet Union, but she is too tall, 1.74 meters tall. Do you think it's OK? Don't you see each other?"
"I'm 1.76 meters, 1.74 meters, and 1.74 meters high." Liu Baiyu didn't know that the tall girl was called a big horse in this era and it was difficult to find a partner. The girl's parents were almost worried, which was exactly the opposite of the time and space in 2008. And he didn't know that in this era, party members were very serious in getting married and had to report, because of this, he later caused great trouble.
"But I have to make it clear in advance that my work is of special nature. In 2008, I have to mix with capitalists and other things. I may even engage in political marriages for work. Is this considered a crime of bigamy? I also hope to explain it clearly to other girls, as well as my time and space habits in 2008, and I also hope she can adapt to it..."
Liu Baiyu's thoughts were indeed very divergent. Premier Wu Hao started to think of many of his own affairs - that is, his affairs of the country - he could just be so concerned about it...
"Don't worry, the Party understands your situation very well. You can regard yourself as an underground party. In 2008, time and space, for work, as long as you do not sell off the country and nation's bottom line - the central government asked you to do it without doing it - mixing with capitalists and other things is also a work need - as long as you are not hit by the capitalist's sugar-coated shells..."
"It's okay to hit the sugar-coated shells. Just stand up after they fall down!" Liu Baiyu said with a slick mouth, then sighed: "But this time, I only collected one type of ocean, and the number is hundreds of thousands. I won't be suppressed. I want to cash out quickly, which is a bit difficult... Does the central government have any instructions?"
"It's better to cash out as soon as possible, purchase a batch of industrial diamonds, special medicines and other scarce substances. After all, in 2008, I earned less time and space, and earned more here, so I will make up for it. Of course, if there is a special situation on your side, you can make up for it. After all, your work is of special nature." Premier Wu Hao said firmly.
"Sorry, Bai Yu, your work efficiency is too high. Moreover, our party has just taken control of the regime, and its work is very complicated, and its efficiency is not very high - it is not as strong as the old base."
Silver round is a common name for large silver coins. It is a basic currency circulated in China in the old days. The silver coins used are round and have a value of one round, equivalent to seven cents and two cents of silver. It is also called "Silver Ocean", commonly known as "foreign money", "foreign money", "sleep money", "ocean", etc.
Silver rounds were minted in Europe at the end of the 15th century, and were crafted in large quantities in the Americas by Spanish colonists in the 16th century. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573-1620). In the 58th year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1793), the Chinese central government first cast the silver coins of the "Qing Qianlong Treasure" in Tibet. During the Daoguang period, Taiwan, Fujian and other places also imitated silver rounds, called silver cakes. In the 15th year of Guangxu (1889), Guangdong started to cast the silver rounds of "Guangxu Yuanbao" (i.e., Longyang) and other provinces began to work in various ways. In 1914, one-yuan silver coins on the side of Yuan Shikai, also known as Yuan Datou silver dollars.
Generally speaking, the silver dollars we are talking about referring to Yuan Datou silver dollars with a large circulation volume of nearly 100 million. Other silver dollars are relatively small and cannot reach a scale.
"Understanding, this is actually because our party has too little material, and the masses have doubts about our currency. Naturally - huh? Currency! Silver Dollars..." Liu Baiyu said this and suddenly his eyes lit up:
"I think it is possible to use time-travel materials as collateral to issue a supply ticket called a special supply ticket - look at the results, the effect is good, and it can be made into a small currency that can be linked to hard currency. If it goes back ten thousand steps, it will be cancelled if it doesn't work - the problem is not very big."
"Bai Yu's idea is good and worth a try. If he fails, he will not lose much, but if he becomes a profit, he will make a fortune." The chief accountant also agreed.
The commander-in-chief also nodded in agreement. After all, due to the various material blockades launched by the Kuomintang reactionaries at the base, every Red Army commander and fighter was not a simple soldier, but half an economic person.
"The currency has an extremely strong leverage effect - and Bai Yu also said that gold will rise sharply in the future compared to the US dollar. If this special supply is done well, it will not only be of great benefit to imported materials, but it will be even better if you can eat as much gold as possible in the future!" Comrade Hu Fu also said excitedly.
"It seems that if this happens, there is no way to take action by hundreds of thousands of oceans." Liu Baiyu sighed.
"We can't say that, it's because we didn't do our job well." Premier Wu Hao hurriedly comforted Liu Baiyu.
"Two days, thank you comrades. This is because the party members of New China are efficient. I might not be able to do it in ten days!" Liu Baiyu said in a realistic manner.
Chapter completed!