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Literary Disaster (3)--The Eighteenth Year of Lin'an, Part 1

Wen Huo San&1t;/p>

The 18th Year of Lin'an&1t;/p>

The Jin people cannot be trustworthy, peace talks should not be relied upon, and ministers are not good at planning the country, and they may be ridiculed by future generations.&1t;/p>

When Yue Fei wrote these four sentences, it was already eight years since Shaoxing. At the same time, this was also the eighth year since Qin Hui became a prime minister in the first year of Shaoxing. At that time, few people thought that he would break Cai Jing's record and become the longest-serving minister since the founding of the Zhao Song Dynasty.&1t;/p>

The previous year was a year when the lords represented by Qin Hui achieved important success: the old land in Henan seemed to be able to be returned through negotiations. The Jin people of Huizong were also willing to return it. The blood fire in Kaifeng City was ten years ago, just like the blood fire on the banks of the Sorghu River was one hundred and fifty years ago. Perhaps, just give the barbarians who did not cherish their bodies and skin some gifts, and everything can be restored to the past.

But this year, Wang Lun, who was ordered to negotiate, returned to Lin'an with the Jin envoy, and arrogantly came to envoys to stand high. He asked Zhao Gou to kneel down. He said that he came to Jiangnan for the purpose of edict.&1t;/p>

There is no Song Kingdom anymore, only Jiangnan, who has not yet surrendered to the king's life. Now, the edict is here, kneel down, listen &1t;/p>

Yue Fei was angry, he clearly expressed his views. The Jin people were not trustworthy, and peace talks should not be trusted&1t;/p>

He remembered history, but forgot the present. He clearly remembered the Alliance of the Sea and Taiyuan City, but forgot to inquire about the emperor's attitude first, and forgot to analyze, weigh and calculate and make up before writing the book.&1t;/p>

So, he was just a general, the best general at that time, and a general who was about to be sent to Fengbo Pavilion four years later.&1t;/p>

During this year, Yue Fei's book was of course the most eye-catching. In comparison, there was an editor named Hu Quan this year who also wrote to Zhao Gou, who tried to discuss the harm of peace, and it was less noticed by people today. However, if we want to focus on the Southern Song Dynasty's Wenfu, the 18th year of Lin'an. This is something that cannot be missed.&1t;/p>

Because, the 18th year of Lin'an, which evolved the three words of falsehood to the extreme, was based on this incident. From the eighth year of Shaoxing, Qin Hui began to punish Hu Quan in the name of arrogance and persecution. Wang Tinggui, who shouted that men should be the world's strangeness, Zhang Yuangan, who sighed with regret, Hu Shunzhi, who laughed at the government, Zhang Jiucheng, who sang rumor, Li Guang, Hu Yin, who was accomplice, Wu Yuanmei, who condemned Xia's second son, Cheng Yu, who was not a member of the middle-aged man, Zhao Ding, who vowed to die, and Zhang Jun, who was looking for Zhao Gou to observe the false love, fell down one by one due to various strange logic and arguments. Until the 25th year of Shaoxing, on the eve of Qin Hui's death, he was still reviewing the list of Zhao Fen's Dalian case, and wanted to send the envoys to this place, full of loyalty and anger, and tears. Zhang Xiaoxiang, who colluded into the case and killed him quickly.&1t;/p>

In response, Zhao Yi of the Qing Dynasty described it as: Qin Hui agreed to peace talks and thought he was a meritorious, but he was afraid that others would discuss himself, so he started a prison for writing and attacked good people. Therefore, those who were in power and promoted would follow the trend and follow the orders, but those who were slightly taboo about each word and all argued first, and thus poisoned the world.&1t;/p>

In the end, even Zhao Yi and Zhao Yunsong, who was born in a prosperous era and witnessed Qianlong's literary prison with his own eyes, could not help but sigh: His power is so cool, so terrifying&1t;/p>

This is for the 18th year of Lin'an.&1t;/p>

It is said that during the Song Dynasty, writing important names on the screen in the study was a very popular habit in the upper class. For example, a big man who once scared Zhou Bangyan to the bottom of the bed once wrote the four names of Song, Tian, ​​Wang and Fang on the screen, for fear of forgetting.&1t;/p>

On that day, in Yidege Tian Pavilion, Qin Hui sat quietly, while flipping through the reports recently sent, while combing out his thoughts. After a while, he stood up and slowly wrote down three names on the screen in his very famous and beautiful font:&1t;/p>

Zhao Ding Li Guang Hu Quan.&1t;/p>

Zhao Ding, once was the prime minister with Qin Hui, Li Guang, once served as the chief political affairs, equivalent to the vice premier. They were all enemies who had been entangled with Qin Hui for a long time and were enough to fight against. Being able to be listed with their names is actually a glory for Hu Quan.&1t;/p>

In the eighth year of Shaoxing, Hu Quan, who was the editor of the Privy Council at that time, issued an edict to the Jin people in Jiangnan to fight against the Wuwu and be granted the title of Emperor Gaozong.&1t;/p>

At that time, Wang Lun propaganda said: Once I bow my knees, the coffin can be restored to the empress dowager, and the saint can be returned to the abyss and the Central Plains can be obtained. In this regard, Hu Quan pointed out sharply: Since the changes, no one has ever said this to the peacemaker, but Zhao Gou said that if he cooperated, the greatest possibility would be to become a puppet like Liu Yu, who was like the puppet Qi emperor Liu Yu, who was in charge of life and death. In the end, he shouted louder that he would go to the East China Sea to die, so he would rather live in a small court.

Hu Quan's shouting made him sound overnight, but also made him feel at ease overnight. Qin Hui's blow was fast and fierce, and immediately, in the name of arrogance and savage, he demoted him to Fujian as a verdict. Chen Gangzhong, who bid farewell to Hu Quan, and Wu Shigu, who published a reply to the rebellion, was also demoted one after another. Or the reminder of the screen in the Dege Tian Pavilion, although Hu had already been south, Qin had not forgotten each other. In the 12th year of Shaoxing and the 18th year of Shaoxing, Qin Hui took action twice, first demoted Hu Quan to Guangdong, and then drove him to Hainan.&1t;/p>

Hu Quannan was demoted, and not many people stood up to speak, but there were always people. Wang Tinggui wrote a poem to see him off, saying that he could not do anything about public affairs. Zhang Yuangan sighed for him, saying that God's will was never too high. One explicitly denounced Qin Hui and the other implicitly mocked Zhao Gou, all of which were dealt with.&1t;/p>

Although Wang and Zhang were in trouble, their views were like this. Just like the case of planting peaches, it is also considered to seek benevolence and gain benevolence. However, the process of Hu Quan from Xinzhou to Hainan is like planting beans and illiterate, which is more familiar to us. This kind of literary disaster that makes something out of nothing.&1t;/p>

The eternal sighs are endless, and thousands of laughter are endless.&1t;/p>

These are two lines of poetry written by Hu Quan after he arrived in Xinzhou, which ended up in the hands of Zhang Di, the governor of Xinzhou. If he received a treasure, he would explain Hu Quan's grievances and bad words from it.&1t;/p>

What's going on? It turns out that there was a prime minister named Zhang Shangying, whose name was Wujin Jushi, and the ancient Houyi belonged to the clan of Youqiong. So Zhang Di told him that Zhang Shangying was the prime minister and Qin Hui was also the prime minister. This was made of Zhang and Qin, and Youqiong also implied Qin Hui. He sighed and laughed at the prime minister, and he was really damn.&1t;/p>

Although Qin Hui was evil, he was not a fool like the princes and ministers of the Qing Dynasty. He was a bastard who was even more than Jiang Ming and was more than eighth level. He really couldn't stand it and had no shame to use such an explanation to deal with Hu Quan. Zhang Di flattered the horse's legs and had to grit his teeth and wait for a chance.&1t;/p>

Finally, Zhang Di waited until Hu Quan wrote another poem, saying that Yu was returning from a car and there were jackals as a way. Now he finally confirmed his resentment to the court and drove Hu Quan to Hainan.&1t;/p>

From the above things, we can initially sort out some characteristics of the Qin-type literary disaster: on the one hand, the civil disaster that Qin Hui treated was very different from those of the predecessors and later generations. Although he had a good talent, he was too lazy to pick up chapters and catch sentences. The most common crime was nothing more than slander and arrogant people, and he did not bother to analyze it word by word. However, those who welcomed his breath had to spend some time and would become guilty. On the other hand, Qin Hui was good at managing civil disasters, good at external connections, good at rolling snowballs, or good at setting up deer in the court. After Hu Quan was hit in the spotlight, his goal was no longer Hu Quan. Those who dared to support, dared to keep the same front with him, and dared to contact and sing with him, would be chosen one by one and ruthlessly attacked.&1t;/p>

In addition, this is also a screening and scrutiny of his team. Who will hesitate, who will be lenient, who can follow up and strike with the fastest level. Through such an attack, Qin Hui can also know what is going on.&1t;/p>

Therefore, from another perspective, Zhang Di's incompetence and shamelessness are not a requirement for progress, but just to avoid disasters. In Qin Hui's rules of the game, those officials who are lucky enough to monitor the officials are actually taking a chess game where opportunities and risks coexist.&1t;/p>

For example, Fenglang of the Right Dynasty, Wang Zhaolu.&1t;/p>

In the 22nd year of Shaoxing, a news that made the officialdom, especially Qin Hui, shocked the members of the one-party member, came out. Wang Zhao, the right court Fenglang, was driven to Hunan for delivering letters to expel ministers, and became a small editor.&1t;/p>

The surprised official ran around and asked, hoping to find out what was going on. Could it be that the idea of ​​the husband with long legs changed? What kind of signal is this to be produced or the beginning of a new round of reshuffle?&1t;/p>

Then, after learning the truth of the matter, countless people, including Wang Zhao, burst into tears.&1t;/p>

At that time, an official named Li who had been in Hainan for almost ten years was very eager to return to the mainland, so he wrote a letter to Qin Hui, asking Wang Zhao to convey it on his behalf. Soon, the letter was delivered to Qin Hui. While he opened the letter, he asked the person who sent the letter with a very casual expression. Li Ganzheng was now in the world&1t;/p>

Where is Li Chanzheng now&1t;/p>

The envoy replied: Li Ganzheng is in Quanzhou now and is with the neighbor of the prefect Wang.&1t;/p>

Li Tanzheng lives in Guangxi, Quanzhou, and is a neighbor with the prefect Wang.&1t;/p>

This is more than 1t;/p>

Qin Hui was furious and immediately ordered a strict investigation on why Li Ganzheng dared to leave the demotion site without permission. The brave minister Wang You, who was so brave that he dared to take action first and then report, was directly imprisoned.&1t;/p>

A few days later, the matter was found out, and Li Ganzheng was still staying in Hainan. Among the people who were neighbors with Prefect Wang, there was General Li.&1t;/p>

What happened to the messenger who had a short-circuited mind is no longer proof. Anyway, Wang Zhao failed to overturn the case. Qin Hui, who was unable to save face, refused to admit that he had made a mistake and asked xg to demote him to Hunan by using the charge of delivering letters on behalf of the minister.&1t;/p>

In those eighteen years, such things were not the same. The officials of the demotion office who did not clearly show their position were not one or two people who were unlucky. Zeng Qing, Wang Min, and Wang Dasheng, who refused to pursue Wang Tinggui, and Sun Ruyi, who wanted to protect Wu Yuanmei, were all punished one after another. From this perspective, Zhang Dizhi tried every means to add another charge to Hu Quan, or he was also protecting himself&1t;/p>

The Li Ganzheng mentioned above was once the governor of political participation, and was named Li Guang.&1t;/p>

Together with Zhao Ding and Hu Quan, Li Guang, who put his name on Yidege Tian Pavilion.&1t;/p>

He was once Qin Hui's deputy and assistant, and a figure of the peace faction. However, later, he changed his position and proposed the three things that Jin Buxin and the irrevocable force that could not be relied on the army, angered Qin Hui, and from then on, he embarked on a long journey south.&1t;/p>

Li Guang's first demotion was in the eleventh year of Shaoxing. He was demoted to Guangxi. In the 14th year of Shaoxing, he was demoted again and rushed to Hainan. He was a man with a broad mind and had good talent. Soxg wrote books in the local area. He wrote history books and named him Xiaoshi.&1t;/p>

In the 20th year of Shaoxing, Qin Hui found out about his writing of a short history.&1t;/p>

Storm and evil&1t;/p>

Li Guang demoted Changhua Army to the point of being still in Hainan, but in a more desolate place, he will never report it.&1t;/p>

Brother Li Kuan, expelled from the list, stopped.&1t;/p>

The eldest son Li Meng passed on to the third son Li Mengchun, who served as a servant, was demoted to the house.&1t;/p>

The second son Li Mengjian, jailed more than a hundred times, removed him from the list and organized him to manage.&1t;/p>

The fourth son Li Mengjin, guilty.&1t;/p>

Xutongjian Ji said: All the family members have been destroyed, and the family is destroyed&1t;/p>

This case involves a lot of people. In addition to Li Guang's family, more than ten officials including Hu Yinying and Zhang Tao were involved. Later, Wu Yuanmei and Cheng Yu were also derived. The scope and intensity were far greater than that of Hu Quan's case.&1t;/p>

The Li Guang Xiaoshi case is quite unique in the prison where Qin Hui was governed. Other cases are basically either attacking Qin Hui, supporting Qin enemy, or being found to have attacked Qin Hui, or being found to have supported Qin Hui, or being found to have supported Qin enemy. Qin Hui did not see the content recorded at all. Just hearing that he was doing this, he had already angered Qin Hui.&1t;/p>

To explain this matter, we must start with Qin Hui's emphasis on history.&1t;/p>

Everything disappeared in the fog. The past was erased, and the erased itself was forgotten, and the lie became the truth.&1t;/p>

Any news or opinions that are inconsistent with current needs shall not be kept in the record. All history is like a piece of parchment that is constantly scraped and rewritten. After this work is completed, it will not be proved that the forged history has been born.&1t;/p>

1984&1t;/p>

Although I now feel more and more that Orwell is just a desperate person who is scared by the real world he dare not face, just like 19oo who doesn't have the courage to walk on the shore of Shanghai, it is undeniable that he does have a lot of summaries of jg training.&1t;/p>

For example, the two texts above.&1t;/p>

Qin Hui is different from Orwell. He is a person who does things. Although he does not summarize like this, he does this. Of course, the reason used is open and upright.&1t;/p>

In the 14th year of Shaoxing, Qin Hui wrote a letter to Zhao Gou, seeking to ban private history, with the reason: Right and wrong have been unclear for a long time. At the end of Jingkang, those who lost their integrity in the besieged city would work with each other to make private history, which would harm the right path.&1t;/p>

It should be said that if these words are drawn out in isolation, they are actually very beautiful and correct. Even when I see the beautiful and magical memoirs of General Bai Siwen or the descendants of General Bai, I often have an impulse to feel sorry for not meeting Prime Minister Qin.&1t;/p>

However, just like m                                                                                                                             

For example, if you lead a knife to make a quick move, you will live up to the young man.&1t;/p>

Singing generously in Yanshi, calmly as a prisoner of Chu. He leads his sword to become a fast one, and lives up to the young man.&1t;/p>

In modern modern poetry, there is no problem with the popularity of this poem in the top ten. The author's life is so different that even those who are as mean as Li Ao wrote a heart-killing sentence like "I wish I could lead a knife to become a quick one".&1t;/p>

In fact, Qin Hui's early years have never been majestic and fierce.

If the Great Jin Dynasty must destroy the Song Dynasty and establish a prosperous country, the people of the capital can be submissive, but the people of the world cannot be submissive; the sons of the capital can be submissive, but the sons of the world cannot be submissive. Hui ignored the punishment of Axe and Cheng and killed the clan, and talked about the interests of the two dynasties for the marshal. He hoped that the marshal would review the past and present, and deeply appreciate the words.&1t;/p>

People in the world will not obey, heroes from all directions will cause trouble, and the creatures will be miserable, and they will never be born&1t;/p>

The Jin people first arrived in Bianjing and had a high spirit and regarded the world as if they were in their palms. Someone suggested that the Zhao Song Dynasty had already been exhausted and that they should slaughter the Zhao clan, establish Zhang Bangchang as the emperor, and use it with puppets.&1t;/p>

At that time, Qin Hui, as the head of the imperial envoy, heard the news, and wrote a letter to the Jin people twice, saying that Zhao and Song were virtuous to the people, and that they could not replace them with other surnames. They even suggested that the Jin people practice the old alliance and cross the Baigou north.&1t;/p>

These two letters won unimaginable honors for Qin Hui. People at that time praised him as loyal and profound in his poems. The reason why he was able to ascend to Xuan Ma to the prime minister was a very important beginning.&1t;/p>

However, in the 24th year of Shaoxing, the Fenglang of the Left Chao wrote a letter to the court, saying that the real author of the two articles was Ma Shen, and asked the court to return this justice.&1t;/p>

Ma Shen, whose courtesy name is Xianjue, was a colleague of Qin Hui when he was in the Censorate. According to He Xu, when the Jin people wanted to depose Zhao Lizhang, Ma Shen was the first person to stand up and say that we must write a letter, while Qin Hui's attitude was very ambiguous. He signed his name at the insistence of Ma Shen and others. As for signing his name at the forefront, it was just because he was the leader of the Censors at that time.&1t;/p>

Think about how high Han Han jumped now, and you can understand how angry Qin Hui was at that time.&1t;/p>

He was imprisoned by Xun and then demoted to the outside of the ridge, but he did not stay for too long. The next year, Qin Hui died of illness, He was pardoned, and his views also became a consensus. It was said that he had realized his loyalty and wisely, and then he parted in the time.&1t;/p>

This matter is enough to make us understand Qin Hui well and understand why he repeatedly strongly bans private history of the people&1t;/p>

At that time, Qin Hui had all the scholars in the world fought, and even Sima Guang, the important official of the Northern Song Dynasty and the great historical scholar, could not protect his reputation. He recorded the news of the Qingshui Records in his private identity. In the sixth year of Shaoxing, the prime minister Zhao Ding received an edict and arranged for Fan Chong to organize and publish it. After the private history was banned, the most ridiculous thing happened: Sima Guang's great-grandson Sima Ji stood up again and again, and emphasized with confidence that this book had nothing to do with Sima Guangjue, and it was a fake, and requested the court to ban the destruction of this book. As for the descendants of Sima Guang, Fan Chong, who had grown up, was even sharply criticized by him, saying that he had ruined the reputation of his ancestors, and whether he was exiled or beheaded. After the later generations read history, they really didn't know how to cry or laugh.

What Qin Hui did was not just a private history.&1t;/p>

To be continued g&1t;/p>
Chapter completed!
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