Chapter 262 Examination subjects for special shooters
Sliding solemnly, he lay 400 meters away from the half-body target, his camouflage uniform was soaked in the water on the ground.
Fortunately, the rain stopped and the light was much better than when it rained before.
The valley was washed once by rain, and even the air was filled with the fragrance of weeds.
However, the cold wind blew in the mountains, blowing on the wet camouflage uniform, making the body temperature tremble a little.
When Zhuang Yan lay down in the shooting position, he looked at the half-body target in the distance from the notched shot of the 81-1 automatic rifle and the cylindrical sight, and then he understood what a sharpshooter was.
The eight veterans who were qualified as sharpshooter who were lying next to him were definitely not as simple as they imagined.
Because the target is almost gone!
Outside the shooting line, everyone's officers and soldiers were all focused on the solemn body.
"The direction of the wind...boy, the direction of the wind..."
Zhang Jianxing pinched his chin hard, touching the stubble that was harder than the hair on the brush, and kept muttering about a key factor.
wind.
Now, the majestic is 400 meters away from the half-body target.
What distance is this?
According to the elements of the 81-1 automatic rifle, the maximum direct shooting distance of this gun is only 400 meters, and the side shooting distance will reach 500 meters.
Now this shooting mode is equivalent to using both the gun and the human being to the extreme!
"Company Commander, this is the assessment standard for a special shooter." Yin Xiancong, who was standing beside him, couldn't help but say: "Soulian... can it work?"
Zhang Jianxing said a little unhappy: "What can I do? He brags about the cow himself. Deputy Commander Cai is here. Can I still go up and stop him? This guy! He is this dick and has a temperament! He will never know the world is high."
What Zhang Jianxing was most worried about was that Zhuang Yan had never tried shooting a half-body target on 400 meters.
Because the 81-1 automatic rifle is a mechanical sight, although the watch scale is designed for the position of the sight gate, there are 5 gears in total, and shooters can install 1-5 gears according to the distance between 100, 200, 300, 400, 500 meters, so Zhang Jianxing is not very worried about the high and low shooting angles.
What worries Zhang Jianxing the most is Zhuang Yan’s understanding of the wind.
That's right.
It's the wind.
Shooting seems simple, but it will never be the random gun in the movie that can kill one in one go. That's a god, not a human.
Even the best snipers often stick a piece of self-adhesive sticker on their sniper rifle stock, with various correction and calculation formulas for the gun printed on it.
This is the ultimate.
Why is it complicated?
Take wind as an example. There are three standards for pla special sagazz to judge the wind direction, weak wind, gentle wind, and strong wind.
From the direction, there are cross winds, vertical winds, and slanted winds.
In terms of intensity, there are weak winds, gentle winds, and strong winds.
Among them, Hengfeng is the one that affects the shooting trajectory the most.
The standard for horizontal and weak winds is 2-3 meters per second, which is equivalent to second-level wind; the standard for horizontal and gentle winds is 4-7 meters per second, which is equivalent to third-level winds; and the standard for horizontal and strong winds is 8-12 meters per second, which is equivalent to fifth-level winds.
Snipers usually bring a small wind speed calculator to simply calculate wind speed.
However, when Pla's special shooter uses mechanical sights and has no assistance, he needs enough experience and talent to hit a target 400 meters away under wind conditions without any assistance.
If there is no wind speed calculator, then look at visual inspection and perception.
How to perceive?
When there is a weak wind, people feel a little windy on their faces and hands. When there is a gentle wind, they feel a little windy. They can hear a whimpering sound, but when facing the wind, they can open their eyes; when facing the wind, they feel obvious resistance when standing or walking, and dust is flying, so it is difficult to open their eyes to the wind.
Not only human perception, but also more than a dozen common objects and plants can make estimates of wind power.
For example, when there is a weak wind, the grass moves slightly, when there is a mild wind, the grass is easily bent, and when there is a strong wind, the grass is almost blown to the ground.
There are also trees. In the weak wind, shrubs and thin branches, leaves move slightly and rustle; in the gentle wind, the upper edge of the shrub will swing, the thin branches on the tree will be bent, and the leaves will shake violently; strong winds are the easiest to judge, because a little smaller trunk will be bent, and thick branches will shake violently.
Not only these, but also flags, smoke, sea waves, fishing boats, or heat waves that evaporate on the ground in desert areas, etc., can determine the level of wind.
However, based on experience, the older generation of sharpshooters in the army used gentle wind as a standard for the median value, thus summing up a mantra: the wind is of great strength and is of comparison. When facing the wind, you can open your eyes, listen to the sound of the cry, the smoke in the cooking angular corners, the grass bends and branches sway, the sea surface has light waves, and the sails are tilted. The strong wind is stronger than it, and the weak wind is smaller than it.
Once there is wind, it must be corrected. In fact, there are several formulas to really calculate the impact of wind on ballistics, including the hit rate calculation formula, the cross wind correction formula, etc.
There is an old saying among people who are shooting in the local area: No need to practice one hundred and two hundred, three hundred aim at the earlines, four hundred aim at the edge.
However, this is just a little judgment made in the case of lateral and wind (wind speed 4 meters/sec).
Moreover, it is also an extremely general judgment and inaccurate.
Because the internal special shooters in the army use mechanical sights to shoot targets within 400 meters under horizontal and wind conditions, the correct correction formula for using mechanical sights to shoot targets is to do not need to be repaired, two hundred sighting ear lines, three hundred sighting edges, and four hundred sighting edges.
Every special shooter, commonly known as the sharpshooter, must memorize the things from submachine guns, automatic rifles to light machine guns to heavy machine guns. The "Henghefeng Correction Scale" is memorable.
If you don’t know how to recite this thing, you will let him get out. No one believes that he is a sharpshooter!
Because this is something that every veteran of the Pla elite unit must be able to carry.
Taking 500 meters as an example, the environment is weak wind, and the wind blows from the right side, how to correct it?
A skilled shooter will do calculations in his mind immediately
(1) The target distance is 500 meters, and the ruler is installed 5. Calculated according to the formula, the correction amount of horizontal and wind is: 5-2.5=2.5.
(2) The wind speed is 2-3 meters per second, and the calculation formula based on gentle wind is reduced by half as required;
(3) The wind blowing from the right front is evil wind, and the level of ballistic impact of evil wind is reduced by half;
(4) The final correction amount is: 1.25-1.25/2 is approximately equal to 0.63 (human body).
Then: When aiming, the aiming point should be corrected to the right half of the body.
This is the calculation of a special shooter.
He has never practiced the four practices of the solemn exercises, and it is even more impossible to learn these correction formulas. He is just a recruit.
Zhang Jianxing knew all this very well, so he was worried.
Among everyone present, no one believed that Zhuangyan could really hit the half-body target 400 meters away because it was simply a bit magical.
The recruits all stretched their necks and waited for Zhuangyan to shoot. As both recruits, they hoped that Zhuangyan could win the breath for the recruits.
Most of the veterans watched the fun, and they all hoped that the eight veterans and archers on the ground could let the new recruit Zhuang Yan know that Prince Ma had a few eyes.
Three bullets, time limit of 10 minutes.
Time passed by minute by minute, and everyone was quietly waiting for the guns to sound.
可
After a long silence, the shooters on the ground finally fired.
Zhang Jianxing saw the solemn gun shaking slightly, and a cloud of smoke came out.
He knew that the kid had shot.
As long as you hit, the opposite target stick will be raised and placed on the bull's eye to indicate that the hit will be effective.
Everyone held their breath and everyone was on the No. 7 target with solemn attention.
Chapter completed!