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Chapter 44 Qingyang Academy

The lord of the state capital has left, with a satisfied smile, there must be something good.

Zhang Shiyang sat in the room and pondered. Although he had some loss of profits in this matter, it was not big. The most important thing was that he could be related to the prefecture's prefecture and also had an involvement with the confiscation army. It was definitely worth it.

The confiscation army is the most powerful army of the imperial court. Even monks, the sects have to retreat when facing the confiscation army. To put it bluntly, the heroes retreat wherever the confiscation army passes.

Chen Jiu looked at the scriptures in his hand, then touched his chin: "You should be able to register today."

Qingyang Academy is one of the thirteen most famous academies in the entire empire. It has a long history and can even trace the Daoqian Dynasty.

Qingyang Academy is not far from Chen Jiu’s restaurant, only a few streets away. In the morning, you can even hear students from Qingyang Academy’s morning reading.

Chen Jiu walked downstairs and ordered the old shopkeeper some things, then walked slowly towards Qingyang Academy.

It is worthy of being a large academy with a long history. Looking at the gate that has been stormy from afar, you can feel the vicissitudes of history.

The academies have gated guards. As a famous academies throughout the state, of course not everyone can enter as long as they want.

"I'm here to sign up." Looking at the vicious guard, Chen Jiu said his purpose without waiting for him to speak.

The guard looked at Chen Jiu, looked at Chen Jiu's clothes with great workmanship, and moved the door away: "Turn left after entering."

What caught my eye was not the imagined bookstore, but a forest with paths in the woods.

Follow the path, pass by a pool of streams, and even stand on the bridge to see fish swimming in the water.

The academy is located at the entrance of Qingfeng Gorge, Yuelu Mountain. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and is covered with green mountains; it is surrounded by Xiangjiang River in front and is rippling with blue waves. The famous mountains and beautiful waters are supported by the front and back. The natural landscape and cultural landscape are integrated and highly coordinated.

From the entrance of the archway on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River, to the top of the mountain, there was an ancient road connecting to form a central axis of scenery. Yuelu Academy was built at the midpoint on this central axis. The academy was about 100 meters above sea level and now covers an area of ​​more than 25,000 square meters, of which the building area is more than 7,000 square meters.

There is Tianma in front of the courtyard, and the two mountains of Phoenix are separated on both sides, just like a natural gateway. In ancient times, there were Zhu Zhangdu, Liudi, Meidi, Yongguiqiao, Cuiweiting and other attractions in front and behind;

The back of the courtyard is up along the central axis, and there are Aiwan Pavilion, Relic Tower, Gulushan Temple, Baihequan, and the tomb of Cai E and Huang Xing built in modern times. Other attractions are starred on both sides of the central axis. The front door of the academy, Hexitai, main gate, second gate, lecture hall, and imperial book building are built in the central axis.

The Confucian Temple, the special temple and the Banxuezhai are divided into the north side of the central axis; the Teaching Zhai, Baiquanxuan, garden and stele corridor are built into the south side of the central axis.

The entire courtyard is filled with orderly and intersected; pavilions, towers, simple and elegant; beautiful flowers and famous trees, with different postures; there are many poems on the stele and the front pages.

This fully reflects the characteristics of ancient academies in studying classics and history, seeking questions, writing poems and couplets, and dancing ink.

The existing buildings of Qingyang Academy include mountain long-living rooms, teacher and student huts, lecture halls, library pavilions, holy temples and temples, garden stele corridors. In addition, the second pavilions in front of the courtyard (Fengyun Pavilion, Blowing Xiang Pavilion) and the second pavilions (White Horse Pond, Junmen Pond) and the towering ancient trees and lush forests and bamboos behind the courtyard, which are the best preserved and largest academy cultural relics at home and abroad today.

If the eight academies opened by the Qing people (the smoky scenery of the willow pond, the sunset of the peach wood, the fragrance of the wind and lotus in the evening, the path of the tung shade, the singing springs of the curved stream, the fish viewing of the green swamp, the moon sitting on the flower pier, and the winter green bamboo forest) are further refined and perfected to reflect the wonderful scenery, it will be even more beautiful.

The gate tower of Qingyang Academy is composed of Lingxing Gate, Panchi, Lisheng Gate, Lisheng Temple, etc. to the main buildings.

The gatehouse is about 6 meters high. It has a brick-and-wood structure, four-slope two-story floor. The top floor, four ridges, and the tip is raised. The eaves are long brick walls, decorated with toe-shaped petals and prismatic patterns. The second floor is the same as the upper floor, and square brick columns are built under the eaves. The gatehouse is inlaid with the banner of the "Bailudong Academy" written by Li Mengyang, a deputy envoy of Jiangxi in the Ming Dynasty.

In the ancient legend of Lingxing Gate, "Lingxing" means "Wenxing". With its life gate, it means that many talents emerge here, and cultivates pillars of talents for the country.

The door is a archway-style, with six pillars and five rooms, and two-layer stone beams connected. The middle beam is engraved with peonies, stones are engraved with drums and column expansion, and sea ripples are decorated, and the knife technique is rough and concise.

Behind Lingxing Gate is Panchi. Historically, the pool in front of the Academy was called Panchi. "Pan is the education". The pool is rectangular, and an arched stone bridge is built on the pool, with granite railings and railings on both sides of the bridge. It was originally named Panqiao, now the Zhuangyuan Bridge.

The Lisheng Gate, the main gate of the academy, was originally called the Xianshi Temple Gate, or Dacheng Gate. The doors are ten, wooden porch-shaped, and are hollow geometric patterns. The skirt board is a flat wooden board, with attics on both sides, hard mountain tops, and the ridge is decorated with pottery dragons. The main gate is four columns and five rooms. The total length is 22.10 meters and the height is 7.30 meters. A plaque with the "Zhengxue Gate" is hung on the lintel.

Zhu Zi Temple is a brick and wood structure with a hard mountain top and a gray tiles and white temple. It has a rectangular plane, four pillars and five bays. In the temple, Zhu Zi’s self-portrait is a stone carving, with the image of "The Inscription of the Monument of the Wengong Zhu Zi" on the left and "Qingyang Academy Academic Rules" on the right, and the plaque of "The Golden Characters of the Tang Dynasty" written by Tang Xi. Walking into the temple, there is a summary of "The Legend of Confucianism in the South, the First Master of the Scholars".

The Temple of Joy, west of Zhuzi Temple, was "a scholar who made contributions to the cave". It was originally called the Temple of the Patriarch and the Temple of the Three Sages.

Dangui Pavilion is located in the middle of the courtyard and is built on a rectangular base, with wooden structure, hip top, four slope type, four slope type, straight ridge brick, four eaves, four wooden columns to support, brackets on the brackets, granite round drum column foundation, plain surface. Neutral "Ziyang Handheld Dangui" monument.

On the east side of the academy gatehouse is Qingyang Academy.

This group of buildings is the main body of the academy, and each building reflects its practicality from different angles. The main buildings include the Imperial Book Pavilion, Minglun Hall, Bailu Cave, Sixian Platform, etc.

The pavilion is a wooden building with two floors, square planes and a corridor around it. There is a vertical forehead of the "Yu Shu Pavilion" in the middle of the second floor.

The hip roof pavilion is a wooden building with two floors, square planes and a corridor around. In the middle of the second floor, there is a vertical forehead of the "Yu Shu Pavilion". The hip roof has a magnificent corner. There is a couplet on the outside of the pavilion: "The spring is clear and the inkstone is washed, and the mountains are beautiful and can be collected."

Minglun Hall, also known as Yilun Hall, has brick and wood structure, white temple gray tiles, herringbone-shaped hard mountain top, four rooms, and a corridor in front. Minglun Hall is a place where the academy teaches, so there is a couplet hanging outside "The deer and the traveling place, the place where I forget each other; the spring peaks intersect, the sky that benevolence and wisdom is obtained by the only heaven" to encourage students to study hard to obtain the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is obtained by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom is received by the only heaven that benevolence and wisdom

The stone cave is made of granite and is arched in a vault shape, 4 meters high, 4.15 meters wide and 6.35 meters deep. There are stone steps on the right of the cave. You can climb up the steps and climb Sixian Platform.

Sixiantai was built on the Ming Jia meaning of "seeing the Taiwan and thinking of the wise", so it is called Sixiantai.

The platform plane is square, the pavilion is made of wooden structure, with a square plane, a hip roof, a double-layer bracket supporting eaves, a door opens in the middle, wooden flower windows on all sides, and granite fences in front.

Someone once said: "The towers in the sky are quiet."

To the east of Qingyang Academy is Yan Hotel. The main building is called Chunfeng Tower, wooden structure, hip roof, tiled corners, fragrant eaves. It stretches out from the stairs and is supported by four round columns to form an outer corridor. It is 15 meters wide, 8 meters deep, and has two floors above and below. It looks solemn and quiet, which means to entertain guests. There are two rows of wing rooms on both sides of the building.

Among the ancient buildings in Feige Liudan, hundreds of steles of steles from all generations were placed in the east and west steles corridors, adding a quaint atmosphere to the academy.

The main buildings of the academy are symmetrically arranged on the central axis. If this building is compared to a "solidified movement", then the terrace, hall, pavilion, and hall are the colorful music sections in this movement, fully expressing a theme that has lasted for hundreds of years. Looking at the literary couplets in the academy, the hundreds of conceptual ancient monuments, and the sparse and dense and fragrant flowers, all reveal a strong cultural atmosphere.

There is a clear stream in front of the courtyard, Shi Guandao River. There is an ancient bridge above the stream, called the Pinliu Bridge. The bridge is a stone structure with guardrails on both sides, spanning Guandao River. The stream under the bridge is surging, and the big stone pillows. There is a stone carving of "Pinliu" written by Zhu Xi, so it is named. The bridge is 12.5 meters long, 3.2 meters wide, and about 10 meters high.

The poem says: "The trestle is so anxious that you can't be in love, and the stones are excited when you are on the bridge; suddenly you are shocked and listen to the bridge, and the sunset is independent." It describes the danger of this bridge. On the cliff rocks in the Guandao River, the inscriptions are "White Deer Cave", "Hidden Place", "Fishing Platform", "Shushi" and "Flowing Cup Pool", etc. The stone carvings create a profound cultural atmosphere, making it truly reflect the charm of "the sound of the spring and the pine rhyme is the heart of the text, and the cold clouds of the white stone are the Tao."
Chapter completed!
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