"The ocean area on the earth accounts for 70%, while the land area only accounts for 30%. After the great geographical discovery at the end of the 15th and early 16th century, the world was truly connected. The formation of European civilization is closely related to the invasion of nomadic peoples from the heartland. The invasion of these nomadic peoples is powered by horses and camels. European civilization uses the power of ships to gradually flourish, and the nomadic forces from Central Asia gradually retreat. In this era, military changes based on railways have developed extremely rapidly, and railways, as the modern power of the mainland, will be replaced by railways.

The teema and camel have become the motor power to control the heartland of Eurasia, and the economy of the railway will gradually increase the development of the inland. The place at the core of this motor power will be the hinterland of Eurasia, which is the heartland. Tsarist Russia seeks hegemony in Eurasia has already posed a strong challenge to Britain's continental balance of power. Its use the resources in the heartland to tirelessly develop the navy, intending to develop maritime power while developing land rights, which is a fatal threat to Britain. Our Central Asian province is pressed in the middle by these two forces. "Jie Gege also came to join in the fun.

Gege Jie didn't like to talk about these international topics, but when she saw a little girl from Zeng Siping 13, she seemed to understand it very well. In addition, although Zeng Siping had not married Emperor Hua, her status was only the only one that she had, and she also had a little competitive spirit.

The cute CEO heard that Prince Jie said something optional, and smiled, but did not respond.

Zeng Siping continued to ask: "The Central Asian Province is so important to our country, Your Majesty quickly connects the entire Central Asian Province with railways and builds our own military base."

puff.

Emperor Hua couldn't help laughing, "Do you think I don't want to? We are not strong enough now."

Zeng Siping said, "Then, how can we do it?"

"Building a railway requires a lot of manpower and material resources. At present, we can only focus on building highways in Central Asia. China's military forces must cross the Pamir Plateau, walk out of the Ili River Valley, and find a foothold to quickly project forces around Central Asia and effectively protect the economy. At this point, if you care so much about current affairs, you should know that we have established a very important city in the hinterland of Central Asia, right?"

"Ashgabad." Zeng Siping's pink face turned red and said, "I'm too careless. When His Majesty sent Yekazelina Krimova back to Central Asia a few days ago, I also mentioned it, I forgot."

Catherine narrowed her beautiful eyes, "You are still careless? A 13-year-old girl thinks about so many things all day long."

Zeng Siping acted coquettishly and said, "Aunt Katherine."

Because Zeng Siping and cute presidents, and Sophia have all known each other since childhood, Zeng Siping and Catherine are also very familiar with each other.

Catherine smiled and said, "Our Sophia won't care about the international situation that everyone is thinking about. When you grow up, it seems that you can take over your father's office and serve in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in China."

"Well, this is my ideal. I will grow up like my father and become a diplomat." Zeng Siping admitted with a serious look on his face.

President Meng praised Zeng Siping's ideal, "Whether from the political, military, or even from the economic and cultural aspects, the Qing court did not have strong "control" over Central Asia. East Xinjiang: Hami, Turpan and Balikun, north and south of the East Tianshan Mountains. This area is a nomadic area north of the East Tianshan Mountains, and Hami, south of the East Tianshan Mountains, and Turpan is an agricultural area. North Xinjiang: north of the Tianshan Mountains, basically nomadic areas. South Xinjiang: south of the Tianshan Mountains, basically oasis agriculture. Tang and Qing dynasties ruled by Western Regions, were governed by migrant officials; there were garrisons, civil affairs were basically governed by local officials, but the court had a considerable degree of participation in its civil affairs and legal affairs; civil affairs and legal affairs were basically managed by local officials, and the inheritance of local officials required the certification of the court. The affairs between local officials and local officials were mediated by the court, and their disputes and annexation were largely affected.

The restricted areas; only areas that only nominally complied with the imperial court. After the Han Dynasty, all of them entered the Western Regions from here. Before the Qing Dynasty pointed to the Zhun tribe in the west of the Mo, they first accepted the surrender of Hami Hui during the Kangxi period. After the rule was stabilized, the Tang Dynasty established Yizhou and Xizhou here. Before Xinjiang was changed to the territory and the Huiwang of Hami and Turpan here, the Qing Dynasty set up the jurisdiction of the counselors and ministers who were in parallel with Hami and Turpan here. Then there were Zhenxi Prefecture, which belonged to Gansu, and Zhendidao, which belonged to the Gansu governor and Urumqi governor, and its county department under the rule. After the Qing Dynasty changed its territory and returned to the relocation, except for some areas (such as the Hami area that has been closely affiliated with the Qing court for generations and was very sensitive), they all entered the level of relocation. The second was the northern border: this was mainly a nomadic area of ​​grasslands. Before the Tang army entered, it was the core area of ​​the Western Turks, and before the Qing army entered, it was the heart of the Zhun tribe."

Princess Katrina Kafu continued the words of Emperor Hua: "After the middle of Qianlong, the Qing court could effectively rule the northern border mainly by the alliance flag system. The Mongols were quite loyal to the Qing court for a long time. A few years ago, in the hands of the Qing court, the agriculture was mainly in the southern border. As early as the Qing Dynasty, there was a chanhui farming in the northern border as early as the reign of the Junggar Khanate of the Qing Dynasty, namely the "Tarangqi". After the Qing court settled the Western Regions, the military and civilians of various ethnic groups (Manchu, Han, Hui, Xi, etc.) who moved to various places in the Western Regions for settlement were estimated to be hundreds of thousands. After Xinjiang established a province, a large number of Han people entered the northern border.

The agriculture here has greatly developed. Later, Russia seized the outer northwest. Some of them were the Mongol pastures, and the Qing court ruled it with the above alliance flag system. Another part was the pastures of the Kazakhs and Kyrgyzs (Brut). Among them, the Kazakhs were squeezed by them during the Junggar Khanate period and finally surrendered. After the Qing court destroyed the Jung tribe, because they had to digest the Western Regions, the Kazakhs basically just wanted to surrender, and allowed frequent border trade in Yili, Tacheng and other places, which was basically the treatment of the Qing vassals. Later, the Qing Dynasty destroyed it.

After the army was granted, the grasslands in the northern border were empty, and the Kazakhs began to enter the northern border nomadic areas. At first, the Qing court allowed it, and even organized a Kazakh to form a zodiac sign. However, the Tumen returned to the east and filled the ranch in the northern border. Some conflicts occurred with the Kazakhs. So the Qing court did not allow the Kazakhs to enter the grasslands in the northern border around the 44th year of Qianlong's reign, and set up Karen in the northern border. Only Kazakh herders were allowed to come to nomadic areas in winter and pay taxes, but internal submissions were not allowed. After the Russians were involved in the area south of the Barkesh Lake, they re-demarcated them.

The Kazakhs, originally composed as Zuo, moved inwardly, and the rest ended their subordinate relations with the Qing court. Therefore, after the Russians re-demarcated the boundaries, most of the Bruts belonged to Russia. A few moved eastward and became the Kirgiz tribe today. The Tanuwulianghai area surrendered one after another after the Qing army destroyed Galdan. At first they belonged to the rule of Zasaktu Khan of the Khalkha Mongol. Later, after the rebellion of the Qing Gunzabu, the Qing court included this Mongolians in the inner Mongolian area governed by officials. After the Tongzhi year, the Russians slowly eroded here."

Zeng Siping listened with interest to Princess Katrina Kaif's summary of the historical entanglement between Central Asia Province and China, and Tsarist Russia, and said, "The princess knows so much. It's more detailed than what is said in the history books of China."

The cute president smiled and said, "If I want to know the history of China, I have to ask Princess Katrina Kaif."

Princess Katrina Kaif's face turned red, "Your Majesty makes fun of me again, I won't talk about it next time. There are two difficulties in building Central Asia Province. First, the people from Central Asia Province have just passed, and they are still in the process of adapting to the environment. Second, Xinjiang's economy is too backward. If Central Asia Province is near the Zhili region or near Jiangnan, it is actually easy to control Central Asia Province."

The cute president smiled and said, "If the entire China was as developed as Jiangnan, I could do nothing now and sleep a lot every day."
Chapter completed!