One hundred and eighty-fourth chapter each one step
※Now, the first Cangsi meeting of the four-party summit was officially held. Because the sixth closed-door meeting was held, the journalists could only wait outside the venue and raised several issues that the whole world was concerned about when the participants entered the Ran venue.
The meeting lasted from 8 o'clock to moustache. Apart from lunch, I only had three rests in the middle.
At noon, the report was just made. A US official who did not want to be named told the media during his lunch break that the meeting did not make substantial progress and that the four parties still had serious differences on India's post-war issues, mainly because the Chinese head of state was unwilling to make substantial commitments to India's political system.
Once this news was reported, it immediately attracted global attention.
We have already talked about the issue of India's political system, and the progress of the four-party summit meeting is quite large. You should know that the most urgent issue is not the Indian political system. It is the issue of the survival and development of Indians, and the issue of stability in India after the end of the war. Without these two premises, the political system is simply impossible to talk about. Since the four-party summit has talked about the issue of the political system, it shows that the agreement has been reached on the two premises.
The fact that the report is simply false.
In the afternoon of the same day, Jiao Kuishan held a press conference at the Republic's Embassy in Moscow, informing hundreds of journalists from all over the world about the daytime meeting. The heads of the four sides mainly discussed the issue of humanitarian aid, because the United States insisted on binding humanitarian aid with the Indian political system, so the meeting did not make much progress. In response to reporters' questions, Jiao Jimshan clearly stated that the Republic is committed to building a peaceful, stable, prosperous, equal and democratic India, attaches great importance to India's human rights, and the right to survival is the greatest human right. When the right to survival cannot be protected, it is meaningless to discuss any other issue. Finally, Jiao Banshan did not forget the most important thing, that is, to call on all peace-loving people to attach great importance to India's human rights issues, help Indians get out of disasters, and provide Indians with the humanitarian assistance needed to rebuild their homes.
When Jiaoweishan held a press conference, officials from the United States, the European Union and Russia also held a press conference.
Although the rhetoric is not exactly the same, the main issues have been revealed to the world. When the head of the Republic Wang Yuanqing actively advocated discussing the issue of humanitarian aid first, both the EU and Russia actively supported it. Only US President Brannu insisted on discussing India's political system issues first, resulting in the daytime summit meeting ending ineffective.
Human rights first. Or politics first?
Although at the press conference, the US President's spokesperson repeatedly emphasized that there is no reasonable political system. Humanitarian aid will not only not benefit the Indians in 1990, but will become a tool for the minority of ruling 100 million people to enslave the Indian people. It is necessary to establish a democratic political system to effectively guarantee the human rights of thugs and 700 million people. However, this theory is simply untenable, because humanitarian aid is imminent, and it takes enough time to establish a political system. You can't wait until most of the Indians in 1990 to starve to death before providing humanitarian aid?
Of course, the idea of the United States is completely understandable.
According to Al Jazeera's comments on American remarks, because the United States is the country with the most ability to provide humanitarian aid to India, but India is under the control of the Republic. Therefore, the United States binds humanitarian aid to the political system, so that the Republic can make concessions and control India by the United States.
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It has to be admitted that Al Jazeera's comments were very impressive.
The question is here, will the Republic let the United States control Indian politics?
The United States does not want to pay in vain, the Republic does not want India to fall into the hands of the United States again, and both sides are unwilling to compromise, and there will be no result in the meeting between the four-party summit.
Hope has not broken down, as long as the meeting between the four leaders is not over, there is a possibility of reaching a compromise agreement.
That night, Wang Yuanqing and Brandino met separately.
Facing this president, who is known as the best politician in the United States, Wang Yuanqing couldn't feel the excellence of Brandino at all. Of course, Wang Yuanqing did not underestimate Brandino, but was just in the American political arena. From the president to the members of parliament, no one did not serve interest groups. Fundamentally, Wang Yuanqing did not think that the American political system was problematic. As a government elected by the people, he should serve interest groups representing the people. Although from the outside world, the largest interest groups in the United States are major enterprises represented by American consortiums, but in terms of perspective, tens of millions of them are
American workers have a very close relationship with enterprises. In many cases, safeguarding the interests of enterprises is to safeguard the interests of workers. More importantly, American workers also have their own interest groups, namely trade unions from all walks of life. Take the United Steel Federation of Trade Unions as an example. The union advises about 10,000 members, and is one of the largest trade unions in the United States. Whether it is the Democratic Party or the Republican Party, if you want to enter the White House, you have to please the trade union, so you can serve the trade union and serve the workers. Let go of your prejudice against the United States, and no one denies that the United States has the most perfect democratic system, which is worth learning from in many aspects.
In fact, Wang Yuanqing is also studying.
In the Republic of China, Wang Yuanqing's ultimate goal is to establish a democratic political system in the Republic. Let the government become a government for citizens and a government that safeguards the interests of citizens. Not to mention whether the "separation of powers" system of the United States can be promoted in the Republic, and to allow the government to serve the people, the first thing to do is to let the people have to do is to hit the books, the people must have the power to choose the government. Only when the people are in charge and show their power” can the government serve the people sincerely and become the spokesperson for the interests of the people. To let the people grasp this power, they must choose the government through elections. In order to avoid the government's abuse of administrative power.
The power must also give the people the power to veto the executive power. The most effective way is to hand over the legislative power to the people, and the parliamentarians elected by the people to determine the basic rules of the game between the state and society. In order to ensure that the law is respected and abide by all members of society, including the government, the government must not master the standards of the law, and the judiciary must be independent. Because the law has its own special nature, most people do not have the ability to enforce the law, and it is impossible to allow everyone to participate in the work of enforcing the law. Therefore, while maintaining judicial independence, it is also necessary to form a restraining force, that is, the government and the parliament have the power to influence the judiciary. And it must be done
Heng.
It can be seen from this that a democratic system is not just a system, but also the basic rules of the game in society.
Wang Yuanqing worked hard for many years, only separating administration and legislation, and was far from completing political reforms. According to his vision, the democratic system of the Republic cannot be the same as that of the United States. After all, the political system and cultural traditions and civic consciousness have a great laugh. The cultural traditions of the Republic and the United States are completely different. Citizen consciousness is also very different, so it is impossible to replicate the democratic system of the United States. It is necessary to establish a democratic system that suits the national conditions of the Republic. However, no matter what, the core of the democratic system will not change, that is, citizens are the masters of their own affairs, and citizens decide the future of the country.
In fact, all the efforts made by Wang Yuanqing is to limit the government's power to the greatest extent
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With the moment of political reform, there is one thing that Wang Yuanqing has never touched, that is, the huge power of the head of state of the Republic.
When Wang Yuanqing saw Brandino, he was also very moved.
If Branno had the power of the head of state of the Republic, would the United States take another path?
But on the other hand, if the US president reaches the sky, will the United States still be the United States?
While still serving as secretary to Ji Youguo, concubine Yuanqing was considering this issue: Should the head of state have a priority, or should she give up the power to determine the fate of the entire country?
There is no doubt that neither Ji Youguo nor Zhao Rundong gave an answer.
Although Wang Yuanqing could leave the problem to the next head of state like Ji Youguo and Zhao Rundong, Wang Yuanqing knew that the Republic was already very lucky. No matter how others evaluated him, at least no one denied the contributions of Ji Youguo and Zhao Rundong. The two heads of state fulfilled the historical mission given by the state and the nation in a conscientious manner.
The question is, can the future of the country and nation be placed on one person?
Or how long will the Republic be lucky?
No one can accurately predict the future, and Wang Yuanqing can't do it.
In the case where no one can guarantee whether the future heads of state can fulfill the historical mission given by the state and nation with due diligence, the system must be used to constrain the power of the head of state, and the destiny of the state and nation to every citizen, and the citizens must decide the future of the republic.
After the outbreak of the Indian War, Wang Yuanqing has been thinking about this issue.
To a large extent, Rurajapani is a very excellent politician, which once brought India on the right path of development. Although no one can deny the influence of external factors, especially the American interest groups, who can deny that the loopholes in India's political system are the fundamental reason for India's disaster?
That's exactly what Wang Yuanqing hesitated.
The key to determining the success or failure of political reform is not whether citizens are masters of their own affairs, but whether the established political system is effective, whether it can ensure the long-term stability of the country, and whether it can truly control the country's power.
When he saw Brandino, Wang Yuanqing believed that the Republic had no other choice.
The head of state must be restrained by systems!
Only any individual cannot change the rules of the social game. Only when the vast majority of citizens have a political system that can formulate and modify the rules of the social game is truly democracy.
Putting away some of his troubled thoughts, Wang Yuanqing focused his energy on the issues in front of him.
"Beijing, before I became a politician, I admired your former head of state Ji Youguo, and even regarded him as an example to learn from. It is undeniable that the head of state's political reform has achieved significant achievements. I also believe that the head of state will become one of the most accomplished heads in your country's history." Brandino's words were very polite, and even too polite, and then changed his tone and said. "It's just that I can't understand. According to my understanding, you have spent your whole life promoting political reforms in your country and returning power to the people, so that your citizens have gained the right to participate in national affairs, and it is an unprecedented right. So why can't you think from the perspective of others and let the Indians decide the political system of India?"
Wang Yuanqing smiled slightly and said, "Your Excellency the President, it seems that there is a big misunderstanding between us."
Branfonuo frowned slightly, as if he hadn't understood Wang Yuanqing's words.
After Fanze finished speaking, Wang Yuanqing continued: "If your Secretary of State has not conveyed the news incorrectly, then the President should know that we have always advocated letting the Indians decide on India's
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How can we decide the future of India? There is no doubt that an effective democratic system must be established in India, rather than a dictatorial rule in the guise of democracy. Whenever we look forward, we have to look back at history and avoid making the same mistakes. May the President look at the thugs. The conflict between Chichuan and India will not be resolved and will sooner or later escalate into war. Is this true? Twenty years ago, a war that should not have originally changed the relationship between my country and India, but who can deny that in the following decade, the relationship between my country and India has made great progress, and even had the opportunity to resolve differences through negotiations. The question is, why did it eventually lead to war? Some of the reasons. I believe that the President is clearer than me. I only emphasize one thing, that is, India's political system itself has problems. If it were not for the restoration of traditional forces and the emerging forces that advocate peaceful development were driven out of the Indian political arena, would there be this war?"
“Anyway, India’s national strategy is decided by voters.”
"Is that?" Wang Yuanqing smiled faintly and said, "Maybe the President does not know much about war and fight. According to your opinion, India's national policy is decided by Indian voters. Then the vast majority of Indian voters support hostility with our country and will fully support the war with our country. Is this true? So far, our army has not been attacked by the Indian people, and the occupied areas are very stable. Of course, Lulaguan Pazu's death can also illustrate the problem. In fact, Indian civilians do not want to break out with our country, nor do they support hostility with our country.
.Why will India embark on the road of confrontation with us when most Indian civilians do not support the war? It can only be explained that India's system is not perfect. The people in power are not elected by Indians, but are spokespersons of certain interest groups, or even stolen groups. In the face of facts, any refutation is pale and powerless. Whether before the war breaks out, now, or after the war is over, I respect the choices of Indians very much. I also believe that as long as the Indians have the opportunity to choose, India will embark on the road of peaceful development."
"What the Head of State means is that a general election will be held in India?"
"There is no doubt that neither I nor the President nor anyone else has the power nor the ability to decide the future of the 1.7 billion Indians." Wang Yuanqing paused for a moment, and before he finished speaking, he continued, "The prerequisite is that Indians must have the opportunity to choose. That is to say, they must be able to participate in the general election and vote without any interference. In order to achieve this premise, we must first provide humanitarian assistance to India and prevent the Indian people from being threatened by hunger and disease."
"How to ensure the latter?" Branmanuo seized Wang Yuanqing's loophole.
"A fair, just, and open election environment is a necessary condition. But before discussing this issue, any country that wants to promote a democratic system in India has an obligation to fill the stomachs of the Indian people. Let them vote with their brains, not with their belly."
Branfono frowned slightly and said, "According to the wishes of the Head of State, the political system will only be discussed after humanitarian assistance is determined."
"For us, there is plenty of time." Wang Yuanqing smiled and said, "Because we don't have to worry about survival issues. We talk for a month, half a year, or a year, as long as we can get the negotiation. The result is no different.
But for the Indian people, time is very tight. If humanitarian aid is not in place as soon as possible, thousands of Indians will be threatened by death. When we talk about democratic systems, should we first consider the Indians who live on the brink of death, and should we let them see the day of the election alive?"
Branbano was silent for a while and said, "I can fully understand what the Head of State means, but I need a more realistic guarantee."
"My country has made a guarantee long ago." Wang Yuanqing paused for a moment and said, "I also fully understand the difficulties of the President. After all, this is not something that the two of us can decide. I also believe that not only the President needs a practical guarantee, but your taxpayers also need a practical guarantee. In this case, we can discuss the issues of humanitarian assistance and India's political system at the same time. The pre-submission is that humanitarian assistance must be provided to India as soon as possible. For this reason, our army will end large-scale military operations within the year. This is the first guarantee I made, and my request is also very simple. After the large-scale military operations are over, humanitarian rescue work must be carried out immediately. Details can be negotiated by diplomats on both sides."
Branmanno nodded slightly and said, "Because the political system is related to India's future, I suggest that the heads of state meet to discuss the issue, while humanitarian assistance is the responsibility of diplomats."
"No problem." Wang Yuanqing said without much verbalization, "As long as the EU and Russia do not object, we can formally discuss India's political system issues. Of course, I also believe that Your Excellency the President will dare to urge your country's diplomats. After all, the urgency of humanitarian aid is far greater than that of the political system."
“I am sure I am sure that there will be significant results.”
At this end, although the two also negotiated several trade issues related to the two countries, they did not express enough sincerity under the general background.
That night, news of Wang Yuanqing and Branmanuo meeting alone spread.
As both the Republic and the United States made concessions, the four-party summit ignited the fire of hope again.
Chapter completed!