The smell of the male gonads of this animal is very strong. It is said that female mice can smell it many kilometers away. Fortunately, it was left hand, otherwise Zhang Fan would have to use his right hand to grab the chopsticks. Although it is not difficult, it is still inconvenient after all.

"Eat well, why are you wrinkling your nose?" Shao Hua's father was unhappy when he saw Shao Hua wrinkling his nose while eating. The old man had a lot of rules. You couldn't eat lying down when eating, and there couldn't be any leftover rice grains in the bowl. Anyway, the old man had a lot of rules.

One set after another.

"No, which one is it~~" Shao Hua couldn't continue, she was a little sick!

"Haha, uncle, I did an animal experiment today and had a mouse urinate on my hands. It smells a bit bad." Zhang Fan quickly explained that he couldn't do it without an explanation, otherwise Shao Hua would definitely be executed later.

"What's wrong, we used to work in the fields and killed so many rats, why don't we still eat?" After saying that, the old man took a sip of wine and drank two ounces of white wine every meal.

"It really smells bad. You haven't been peed on by a mouse!" Shao Hua was unhappy. This was the case with her daughter and her father. Although the old man looked serious, in fact, if Shao Hua was really angry, her father would definitely be the first to surrender.

"I smelled it, it smelled so bad, it was weird." The old man didn't believe it.

"Forget it!" Zhang Fan deliberately put his hand back.

"You are the only one who has more to do when eating. The two of them have been working all day, aren't they tired?" Shao Hua's mother glanced at her old man, "It's so annoying, he's everywhere!"

"Don't listen to them. Come and have a look. I won't believe it." The old man was very stubborn.

"Okay." Zhang Fan had no choice but to stretch his left hand in front of the old man, but did not stretch it forward any further.

"Uh!" The old man stretched out his head, moved the tip of his nose forward, and hiccupped! "Oh my God, what is this? It smells so bad. The buns are sour, and then I covered them for half a year! It's too strong." The old man hurriedly said.

He drained the white wine in the glass in front of him in one gulp.

"You old fool, you can't eat anymore! You're so angry with me." The old lady was unhappy.

"Haha! Look, it smells bad. You're talking about me! Haha!" Shao Hua was so happy that her eyes narrowed in joy when she saw her father making a fool of himself.

"And you, do you want to eat?" Shao Hua's mother turned to look at Shao Hua.

"Eat, isn't this eating! Hehe!" Shao Hua was really happy.

"You're still laughing!" Shao Hua's mother couldn't help but laugh too. The old man looked so weird that he took a sip of wine and held his breath for a long time.

"Oh my God, I almost choked it." The old man knew that he had wrongly blamed Shao Hua, so he apologized.

"Eat some rapeseed, it's light. Hey, being a doctor is so hard. I heard that Nurse Chen upstairs fainted from exhaustion in the department, right?" the old lady asked Zhang Fan gossiping.

"Well, I guess it's hypoglycemia." Zhang Fan didn't know very well. This kind of thing happens too much in hospitals. Especially for women, if they lose weight, go on a diet, have their period, and then the workload is too heavy, they can't escape if they faint.

.

"Why are you hypoglycemic?" the old lady asked curiously.

"Go on a diet, lose weight or something."

"Did you hear that? If you don't like eating meat for a day, here you go, gnaw on these ribs. Look, if the wind gets stronger, you will be blown away." Shao Hua's mother babbled and served Shao Hua and Zhang Fan some vegetables.

When guests come, Shao Hua's father is the head of the family. There are no outsiders, so Shao Hua's mother is the head of the family. It's very warm and warm, and the days are like this day by day, and they live peacefully.

Going to work early in the morning, changing shifts, and doing ward rounds, Zhang Fan and his team had no patients left, and the first three patients had all been discharged. Fortunately, Xue Fei came to the outpatient clinic, otherwise he would have had to shave his head this week.

We only admitted one patient in one morning. Now because the emergency center is about to be established, no one knows who will be assigned to the emergency department. Therefore, the doctors in the surgery department, especially the orthopedics department, are more dedicated than the other. If they are really assigned to the emergency department, they will cry.

Too late.

To outsiders, the emergency department seems to be very glamorous and handsome. The doctors are like special agents, shuttling around various accident scenes. In fact, insiders would rather work in pediatrics than emergency medicine.

First of all, the diseases that the emergency department can handle are almost all basic diseases. How many years of working will actually not improve the doctors themselves much. Second, the diseases in the emergency department are too complicated, and there are all kinds of accidents from head to toe. How can you

You have to learn and get an introduction to various liver diseases, which is the so-called panacea.

The third and most important point is that emergency departments often go to various accident scenes, and the same goes for doctors. If someone gets drunk and fights, if the one being beaten cannot beat the other party, he may take it out on the doctor.

The most annoying thing is that when you go to the emergency room, you have to endure some unreasonable people.

"Do you still charge for the ambulance? Why? I won't pay. Do you have the ability to kill me?"

Doctors are actually helpless. They have no control over prices, charges, etc. But if they really don’t treat the patient, then the person dies and something goes wrong, it will be very troublesome. Therefore, there are almost no doctors who are willing to be emergency doctors.

Large hospitals, especially super hospitals, have more methods. Almost all ordinary doctors in the emergency department are hired from outside, so they have no staff.

They are all people who use their youth to make money. When they are a little older and no longer need to be rushed to the hospital, they will leave because they can no longer work.

Grassroots hospitals are no longer good. If there is no staff, who will come? If there is staff, who will go to the emergency department! Therefore, this department is troublesome enough. Xue Fei finally admitted a patient with a clavicle fracture, and Zhang Fan and his team can be considered open.

The patient is a young girl, a dancer from the Chasu City Troupe. She is beautiful, with fair skin, and a long neck. It seems that she did not cooperate well with her dance partner during dance rehearsals, and she fell and fractured her clavicle.

The girl was crying when it was delivered. It hurt, it hurt too much, and with the dance makeup, her face was black and lumpy. I should have sympathized with her, but when I saw her face, I couldn't help but want to laugh.

.

"Stop it. Use some dehydration medicine today and have surgery tomorrow. The swelling is too severe." Zhang Fan checked and said to Wang Yanan.

"good!"

"Doctor, it hurts me so much. Please think of a way." The girl cried.

"Okay, I'll handle it for you now." Zhang Fan comforted the patient. Then he prepared a triangle towel to hang the girl's arm. "Give me some more painkillers. Complete the pre-operative preparations as soon as possible."

One morning, Xue Fei admitted a patient. Wang Yanan, who was looking forward to it, was once again disappointed. The girl's skills are getting better and better now, and her sutures and steel plates are already done properly.

Zhang Fan now has two jobs, working in the hospital in the morning and going to the Animal Laboratory of Chasu City University in the afternoon. Since he promised Professor Zhao, he must complete it seriously.

"Dr. Zhang is here!" Dr. Liang and two graduate students are already in the laboratory.

"Haha, do you want to catch mice? I went back and thought about it all night. I think I can catch mice safely now!" Zhang Fan really thought about it in bed for a long time, practicing Dr. Liang's movements over and over again in his mind.

How many times.

"No need for today. Let's start the surgery directly." Lao Liang was also worried that if he was in bad condition again today, it would be troublesome.

What's better is that you don't have to catch the mice yourself. Zhang Fan washes his hands and disinfects. This procedure is actually similar to performing surgery on people. The mice have been anesthetized.

The anesthetized mouse stuck out its tongue, tilted its head, and was firmly fixed. Its limbs were fixed on the small operating table. One more person than a human was its tail, which was also tied.

"Prepare the skin! Disinfect!" While Zhang Fan was putting on gloves, Xia Qingyang and Liu Hanqing began to prepare the skin and disinfect it. This kind of mouse is very big, it looks like a small rabbit, and its body hair is also very heavy, and the hair on its belly is very thick.

The two masters did this kind of thing too much when they were in school, and they were very skilled at it.

"Dr. Zhang, you are so accomplished in hepatobiliary surgery, and your specialty is very orthodox in general hepatobiliary surgery. Why did you go to the orthopedics department?" Xia Qingyang asked casually while disinfecting.

More and more people now know about Zhang Fan’s apprenticeship with Mr. Lu from Bluebird. People in other departments just heard about it and didn’t think it was very powerful.

But for a master's degree in hepatobiliary surgery, I can say that I am jealous to death. Really, too jealous. After all, Master Zhang Fan's master is the originator of surgery in China, and his main achievements are in the liver and gallbladder. Even Germany recognizes his achievements.

Master Zhang Fan's senior brother, Academician Wu Mengchao, is even more ferocious. He was responsible for setting up China's first hepatobiliary center, and many of the world's firsts in hepatobiliary surgery were created by him.

Although Zhang Fan's masters don't seem to be very famous, in fact, this is all because their sect is so dazzling. Zhang Fan is so lucky at such an age that he can become the third generation of this sect, how can he not make them envious!

Looking at other third-generation people, almost all of them are people who can participate in publishing medical textbooks.

"Uh! Orthopedics, orthopedics make money." Zhang Fan said embarrassedly. Zhang Fan felt that this bullshit was too much. He knew that Mr. Lu was very powerful. As a result, he didn't expect that Mr. Lu's master

Senior Brother He is a great ancient god.

"Uh, make money?" When Xia Qingyang heard this, he wanted to strangle Zhang Fan to death. He almost cursed Zhang Fan to death in his heart: "You are a country bumpkin, you are such a big country bumpkin. I will give you one million, and I will become Mr. Lu's apprentice!

"

"Haha, okay, let's start the operation." Zhang Fan immediately stopped the topic. There was no way to talk anymore. It was too irritating.

The liver has a super powerful regenerative ability. If 80% of the liver of a rat or dog is cut off, after one year, the liver can regenerate and repair to its original weight, and the human liver is similar.

And because the liver has so many functions, from coagulation to hematopoiesis, from detoxification to immunity, from metabolism to synthesis, the liver is directly or indirectly involved in almost all biochemical reactions of the human body.

Strong repairability means that it has more plasticity, and its multi-functionality means that it is important. Therefore, there are many, many medical teams around the world who have entered this pit of the liver one after another.

Although it can regenerate, the structure of the liver is very complex. Not to mention other things, first of all, there are two blood systems in the liver. 50% of the normal blood supply to the liver comes from the hepatic artery, and the remaining half comes from the portal vein.

The portal vein is formed by the convergence of veins from the lower abdomen, intestines, and spleen. When the liver develops a tumor, problems or even failure will occur, resulting in poor venous blood return.

Zhang Fan and his team's current goal is to shunt the portal vein, branching small veins from the large veins to the normal tissues of the liver. Because the intestinal blood contains a large amount of ammonia, if it enters the blood directly without detoxification by the liver, it will cause

Brain poisoning.

Ammonia is actually a product of protein decomposition. For example, if you eat beans, you will have more gas. This is actually the reason. Beans contain a lot of protein.

Reconstruction also requires ensuring the normal operation of the body. It is difficult, very difficult. Zhang Fan and the others just chose a collateral circulation, which is very difficult.

"The portal system of rats is still too small." Zhang Fan also had difficulty in doing it. Under the microscope, the pipes near the liver portal were scattered like tangled wires.

"We have limited funds. If we choose dogs, we probably won't be able to carry out this experiment. Moreover, the liver of this kind of mouse recovers the fastest per unit time." Lao Liang monitored the vital signs of the mice.

"Not good!" Dr. Liang said.

"Not good!" The blood vessels of the mouse collapsed in an instant, and Zhang Fan felt it. This was a sign of heart failure and no motivation.

Wow. The mouse died. "Well, the surgery is still too big, too irritating. The stress response is too strong. We have to find a way to improve the surgical method." Dr. Liang said while looking at the ECG monitor.

"Yeah, I have to think about it carefully." Although the operation was unsuccessful, Zhang Fan's progress was much faster than that of Dr. Liang and the others in Bird Market. This was the first operation, and there was such a big problem.

promote.

Although the operation failed, Lao Liang was not depressed. "That's right, Dr. Zhang. Fortunately, he has treated huge liver tumors. It's really good, it's amazing!~"

The other two labs didn't have a deep understanding of it. But when they saw Zhang Fan's surgery, especially the level of Zhang Fan's meticulous surgery, they were quite impressed.

"Teacher Zhang, how do you usually exercise? You are so stable!" Xia Qingyang, who graduated from Sanchuan, asked enviously.

"Do more surgeries, uh, and more importantly, practice more, buy some pork liver, and practice more." Zhang Fan thought for a while and said, this is really hard to explain.

"Okay, it seems I haven't practiced enough." Half a year later, our doctor Xia Qingyang no longer eats liver. It hurts him. He eats one pig liver a day, and he is really not lacking in vitamin A.

After the operation, while Zhang Fan was washing his hands, he took the time to enter the system and take a look. Sure enough, the progress of the operation had not changed. "Hey! I still have to go to the hospital for liver surgery. I missed it here." Zhang Fan knew the result, but he was also a little disappointed.

It would be great if animal experiments could improve the progress of surgery! This is how people can achieve success.

The next day, just after the ward check, the family members of the patient with a broken clavicle came to the department. Zhang Fan went out for a while. When he returned to the department, he found that Wang Yanan and the patient's family were quarreling again. The girl's face was red with anger and her tears were flowing.
Chapter completed!