Chapter 291: Studying the relationship between heaven and man, understanding the changes of ancient and modern times, and forming a one-man statement... (please subscribe)

"The team leader is so awesome."

"We have obviously heard of this story, but now it's so heart-wrenching."

"I can only say that we have heard of simplified versions before."

On the other side.

The professors who studied history with Chen Fan were also shining with a different light at this time.

certainly.

Compare them.

Today, Sima Qian's appearance shocked the audience's eyes again and again.

...

only.

Sometimes, a person’s life is not so smooth.

Even though Sima Qian came from a family of historians.

According to the truth.

He could have inherited his father and recorded history.

But at this moment.

Once the style was performed on the stage, thousands of soldiers appeared.

"In 99 BC, Emperor Wu of Han sent Li Ling, the grandson of Li Guang, to help Li Guangli escort food and grass. As Li Guang's grandson, Li Ling also wanted to attack the Huns. So he asked Emperor Wu of Han for an edict. Emperor Wu of Han affirmed Li Ling's courage, so he agreed to him. Unfortunately, Li Ling, like his grandfather Li Guang, had a bad fate. As soon as they attacked, they were defeated by the main force of the Huns and were eventually captured. Sima Qian pleaded for Li Ling, saying that Li Ling, like his grandfather Li Guang, was loyal and filial.

If the country is completely impossible to surrender to the enemy. They must have done this in order to save the lives of the soldiers without any means. Emperor Wu of Han felt that Sima Qian's statement made sense, so he sent Gongsun Ao to the Xiongnu to pick up Li Ling home. However, something went wrong in the middle. Gongsun Ao said that Li Ling not only surrendered to the enemy, but also helped the Xiongnu train soldiers. In the end, Emperor Wu of Han was furious and killed Li Ling's family. Sima Qian also committed the crime of deceiving the emperor because of mercy with Li Ling."

As soon as this background was mentioned, many people suddenly thought of Li Ling's grandfather Li Guang.

Li Guang was famous, but he was never named a marquis in his life.

Instead, he committed suicide in the end.

His grandson also ended up in such a tragedy.

In fact.

In his record of the Grand Historian, Sima Qian had a very high evaluation of Li Guang and his descendants.

This is high.

It is not because of their high force, but because of their virtues.

Just like Sima Qian wrote the Bible of the Five Emperors before.

He wrote the Records of the Grand Historian to spread virtues like Shun and to make loyalty and filial piety go all over the world.

in this way.

In Sima Qian's mind, Li Guang is the representative of loyalty and filial piety, so Sima Qian's evaluation of Li Guang was "no words, but he will form his own path."

It means that peach trees and plum trees can't speak, but because of their beautiful flowers and delicious fruits, people go to pick them one after another, so they step out a way under the tree.

This is a metaphor for being sincere and honest, which can naturally inspire people's hearts.

Like Li Guang, Li Guang's grandson Li Ling and Sima Qian also believed that the Li family had been loyal and kind for generations.

But reality is often not as ideal as Sima Qian thought.

Li Guang and Li Ling, who are loyal and kind in aristocratic family, are both a tragedy.

"Sima Qian was originally killed according to the rules, but Emperor Wu also knew Sima Qian's talent, so he asked him to fine him 500,000 yuan and choose one of the corrupt types. Although Sima Qian was a family of historians, his status in the Han Dynasty was not high, and he did not have much salary as the Grand Historian. He failed to raise 500,000 yuan. In the end, Sima Qian chose to castrate him."

Many people may not know much about castration.

But it doesn't matter.

soon.

When Chen Fan finished explaining Sima Qian's background at this time, Yang Junru, who played Sima Qian, looked at his feet and then looked at Chen Fan.

Then his whole body trembled.

"Isn't this castration a self-castration?"

"Don't doubt it, that's it."

"Sister, Emperor Wu of Han is so disgusting. How could there be such a Xing Punishment?"

"This was the case in ancient times. If compared to our modern times, the shame that the ancients suffered was completely beyond our imagination."

certainly.

If it is normal.

He would not accept such humiliation from a historian family like Sima Qian.

Even if it is death, Sima Qian will not accept it.

But why did Sima Qian still accept it?

At this time.

In the camera, Sima Qian and his father Sima appeared.

Before Sima Tan died, he instructed Sima Qian to complete the letter of the Taishi Gong.

final.

Sima Qian endured humiliation that ordinary people could not bear and chose to be castrated.

What he wants is to survive.

But despite this, even though it is, even if you are so strong and able to endure such castration, you will feel sad and indulge in your heart.

At this time, Sima Qian wrote a reply to his good friend "Ren An".

"Ren An" admires Sima Qian very much.

Even though Sima Qian was castrated, Ren An also recommended him to the court again and again.

But Sima Qian could see clearly. In his reply, Sima Qian said: "The social status of those who have been castrated is incomparable. This is not the case in today's world. It can be traced back to a long time. When Duke Ling of the Forefather and the eunuch Yongqu were in the same car, Confucius felt ashamed and left Wei to Chen. Shang Yang was summoned by Duke Xiao of Qin by the recommendation of his favorite minister Jingjian. The wise man Zhao Liang was disheartened about this. The eunuch Zhao Tongzi was sitting in the car of Emperor Wen of Han, and Yuan Si's face changed drastically. Since ancient times, people have despised eunuchs. A person with ordinary talents will not feel humiliated once the matter is related to eunuchs, let alone a generous and strong patriot? Although the court lacks talents now, how could a person who has been tortured by knife and saw to recommend the heroes and talents in the world?"

In the book of Ren An, he did not have any version of "China in the Classics" in his previous life.

He only intercepted two sentences from this letter.

But in fact, there are too many Sima Qian wants to give Ren An and respond to the world's words.

so.

When Chen Fan made "China in Classics", he said that this letter of "Report to Ren An" was also read.

"I planned to express my opinion to the emperor in my heart, but there was no appropriate opportunity. When the emperor summoned me and asked me about my opinion, I discussed Li Ling's contribution based on these opinions, and wanted to use this to comfort the emperor's mind and block the attacks and false accusations. I did not fully explain what I mean. The wise monarch did not understand deeply, and believed that I was attacking General Ershi, and defended Li Ling, so he handed me over to the prison officer for punishment. My piety

And loyal heart, I never had the opportunity to state or defend my confession, and was convicted of false charges. The emperor finally agreed to the verdict of the law officer. My family was poor and my meager money was not enough to atone for my sins. No one of my friends came forward to rescue me. The emperor's close ministers refused to say a word for me. My flesh and blood body was not wood or stone, but I was with the law enforcement officials and was deeply closed in prison. To whom should I tell my inner pain?”

Sima Qian, played by Yang Junru, can be said to have completely interpreted the essence of Sima Qian.

Looking at Yang Junru's reply on the stage, countless audiences touched their eyes unconsciously.

They are afraid that they can't control themselves.

"My ancestors did not have the credit for sing the Fu Danshu, and they were in charge of the literary, historical and historical etiquette. The status was close to that of Bu Guan and Wu Zhu. They were originally teased by the emperor and regarded as the best for breeding. They were despised by the secular world. If I was killed, it would seem like a hair lost on Jiuniu's body. What's the difference between it and an ant? People in the world will not compare my death with those who can die for the pride. They will only think that I am incompetent, have great sins, cannot be exempted from the death penalty, and finally go to death! Why is this? This is the profession and status I have always been engaged in, which makes people think so. Although people all die, some people die more than Mount Tai, while others are lighter than feathers. This is because they rely on different things to survive!"

This is Sima Qian's explanation of why he lived a life of silence and why he chose this Xing method.

It's not that he wants it, nor that he's too weak.

He just thought that some people died heavier than Mount Tai, while others died, but they were lighter than a feather.

The reason why he still wants to survive is that his ideal has not been fulfilled.

"In ancient times, although rich but unparalleled names were countless, only those outstanding but unusual people were famous in the world. Xibo Jichang was detained and expanded the "Book of Changes"; Confucius was embarrassed and wrote "Spring and Autumn"; Qu Yuan was exiled and wrote "Li Sao", Han Fei was imprisoned in Qin, writing "Speaking Difficulties" and "Lonely Anger"; the three hundred poems of "Poetry" were mostly written by some sages expressing their anger."

"I am overestimating my ability in private. Recently, I have used my unwise words to collect historical rumors about the world's loss, roughly examine the facts, review the truth of their success or failure, and summarize the principles of success or failure. From Huangdi to the present, I have written ten tables, twelve chapters, eight books, thirty families, seventy biographies, a total of one hundred and thirty chapters..."

Having said that.

Sima Qian on the stage showed great firmness: "I also want to study the relationship between heaven and man, understand the changes of ancient and modern times, and make a one-man statement..."

This is why Sima Qian wants to survive.

This is also the choice that Sima Qian had to fulfill even if he suffered Gong Xing.

...

"I also want to study the relationship between heaven and man, understand the changes of ancient and modern times, and make a one-man statement..."

The volume located in the background.

Seeing what Sima Qian read, when he studied the relationship between heaven and man, understood the changes of ancient and modern times, and formed a single word... he could no longer help but slapped the table.

immediately.

When he saw the background viewing record, Xu Liang shouted excitedly: "Master, Master, our viewing record."

"Don't be excited, don't be excited, isn't it just 20 points?"

The CCTV director said calmly.

Just finished speaking.
To be continued...